I think we need to discuss the judgement of God. It
matters. Why?
1) Salvation makes no sense without it.
2) Without it there is no justice
3) Without the judgement of God there is no affirmation
of what is good.
4) It shows how seriously God takes our choices and the
position of honour He gave us
So how does God judge?
1) Death
In Genesis 3 we are told that the choice to rebel would lead to death. In God’s mercy this was not immediate, yet everyone born of Adam is spiritually dead (Eph 2:1-2) and will one day die physically. We were not created to die but to enjoy God’s rest. Death is part of God’s judgement.
2) Immediate
consequence
There are times in the Bible when God responds to sin by
an immediate judgement.
Two examples are Herod (Acts 12:21-23) and the Christians
in Corinth (1 Cor 11:20-30). This is what we would expect but God in His mercy
withholds.
3) Final judgement
God’s kindness, tolerance and patience (Rom 2:1-4) can
only last so long. God has set a day when He will judge the whole earth (Acts
17:31). This day of judgement is called the “last day” (John 6:39) or “that
day” (Is 10:20-23, Joel 1, Amos 5:18-20).
God will stop history and call everyone to give an
account of their lives and conduct (Dan 12:1-13, Rev 20:11-15). No-one is
exempt and every wrong is accounted for.
4) Christ takes our
judgement
There is a cup of God’s anger that is ready to be poured
out (Ps 75, Is 51:17-23, Jer 25:15-29). This is what we must drink on the last
day.
But in the garden of Gethsemane we learn that Jesus is
going to drink this cup for us (Mark 14:36). The righteous one will stand in
the place of the unrighteous (Is 53:4-6, Rom 3:21-26, 2 Cor 5:21).
Jesus takes our judgement on the cross. This is seen with
the darkness over the whole land (Mark 15:31).
5) Judgement of
creation
To bring about a new creation involves a destruction of
the old. This is described in 2 Peter 3:10, 12, Rev 21:1. Romans 8 sees
creation groaning for the new to come and the restoration that the sons of God
will bring (Rom 8:19-21).
6) Judgement of
Christians
It’s interesting that Paul’s ministry is carried because
he is aware of the judgement seat of God (2 Cor 5:10). Being saved does not
make everything permissible. God is still a consuming fire (Heb 12:28) and we
will still be held accountable for our actions even though our names are in the
book of life.
This sounds really scary, BUT, this judgement has an
upside. It means that Christians will be vindicated for choosing the path of
righteousness. It means that we will stand before God and He will declare,
“Well done, good and faithful servant” (Matt 25:21). Our ministry will be shown
for what it is (2 Cor 3:10-15) and we will experience the joy of seeing those
we ministered to standing in the kingdom (1 Thess 2:19-20) as our reward.
We mustn’t doubt that God will judge. This shouldn’t lead
to us judging others. Instead it should promote humility and gratitude that God
has provided a way for us to avoid condemnation through Christ Jesus. Knowing
that there is a judgement day helps us to do good even when we face suffering
for this, because we will be vindicated on that day.
